ㄘㄨˋ使ˇshǐ

  1. 推動使達到一定目的一番勸勉促使下定決心努力用功。」督促促進阻礙

to induce, to promote, to urge, to impel, to bring about, to provoke, to drive (sb to do sth)​, to catalyze, to actuate, to contribute to (some development)​
pousser à faire qch
antreiben, veranlassen, anregen, mit sich bringen (V)​