- .
上加固木柄的鐵璟
dimokos 1 to watch * .care for照顱, 看
dimokos
今
顧 2. to feel responsi
.
hie for 負責任 , 責任感 3. to give direction to * correct 指示方
向 , 匡正
dipdip I hinig. 1 to peek * take a quick look ﹒窺說 2. to secret-
-
dipi a shelter
ly watch 偷
,看悄悄地 看
* to seek refuge near * as to hide behind a fence
dipog -
bird’s nest 鳥巢 2. I Ripon. Japan
or a rock 避難所 ,尋找避難處 ,如隱藏在圍牆或岩石後面
* Japanese 日本 ,
日本 人
- 1.
dipot
to take care of * including the rule or management of * to
protect * hover over照顧 , 育養
徬徨 ,翱翔
, 養包,
括治理或掌管 ,保護 ,
-
Nanay kitato ko madadipotay. -Let’s get married. 顧我們互相照
顧( 讓我們結婚吧! )
-
disdis to dig out roots and throw away the roots of bamboo 砍
伐樹或竹時削除根或校葉的舉動
dita 1 1. a lump of clay for making pottery 製陶瓷的土料 2. clay
ditdit -
to give or take a small part or portion一點一點地結不乾
a type of soil 黏土
1.
脆 2. to gradually pay off分期付款 , 漸地次 付
Ditditen a pafli. -
adually give I pay (him). 一請你漸地次給付他
Maditdit ako ko piala. -I gradually took. 我漸地次 拿
Gr
tek I fakciw. 1. to measure 測量 a measure * one meter closely 精密地編織 3. trodden ·down * 公尺 2. to be closely woven to weave | ||
stea� roller used on | a road to pack | |
down 踩硬,踐踏,壓路機壓擠路面 | ||
Tolo a ditek ko omah niyam. -Our field |
di
-
is three tenths of a hectare. 我們有三
-
thread
拉長和
纏結線
分地
diwas to stretch and wind tangled
instrument for stretching and
J sapidiwas
winding thread 這器具
用是 來 纏結線的
曲pldlwas纏�線之u具
80
dodcm
工具
中空 的,樹幹
dkog - hollowed out * a cleft place in a tree or log
中空或凹陷部分
dmak - 1. an activity * a happening活動 , 事件 2. the things
one does人 為的事情人,
傲 的事情 3. to move 移動 ,挪動
Aka dadmaken koya tilid. - Don’t move the papers.不要移動那些
紙張
Katatawan k。 dmak nira. Literally - His affair is something to
be afraid of. I He is headed for trouble. 字面上:他所傲 的事情
令人擔,心/他面 臨困難
-
灌木
dmet 一 jungle-like condition of plants all growing without care
-
叢生叢, 林
dmi ' 廚房
kitchen
do do 1. to follow step by step after someone 跟棕人某
的腳步 2.
to obey * follow instructions * do like an example服 從 順, 從
教訓 ,照例 子做描,
摹樣本
Vtalido 『 eg -to deliberately not listen 故意聽不到 , 聽而不聞
do'eg - deaf聾
失, 聰耳, 聾
-
do'es - bone marrow 骨髓
Tahad。 es no ' okak ko adada ako. The pain I have goes into
the core of my bones. 痛至骨,心
-
docidoc I docadoc. to eat on something that is cut up into bite
sized pieces 將未經切理 的蔬菜狼吞虎曾在
�:
docoh I dicoh. to pluck out * as
of an eye 鬆解,卸闊 , 鬆脫解, 脫
dodag - 1. a tray or trough for beat
E-
ing out rice or millet脫谷箱 ,臼﹒
春 米 盆的
形木具 , 臼方
春米 A uten
dodag1i臼脅來
i
p
s
sil in old Amis culture from which legends sprang 阿美 族古文化 的用
具, 從 此產生 了 阿美 族 傳的
說 2. a
coffin 棺材 (Kwangfu-Hualien dialect 花蓮光復語 )“
h
dodem - screened so that something is not seen clearly 被某物遮蔽 而陰暗
Mad odem no to『 em ko cidal. - The sun is hidden by clouds. 太
..
‘
,
81
dodoh
-
陽被彭雲遮掩(所以天氣顯得陰暗 )
-
Madodemto k。 cidal.
Mad。dem
dodoh -
It is almost sunset. 已經是黃昏時分了
ko dadigoan ak。. My glasses · are fogged up. 我的眼
鏡模不糊
清,我 的鏡 子模不糊 清
hollow space in the center of a tree or bamboo 樹幹中
1空 , 樹幹凹的 陷處
cid。d。hay 一 green onions 蔥
Jdodoh no tiftif - contai ner for
dofot -
shoulder bag
mouth harp 口琴 的盒子
a· *
something
dogec -
carried by a shoulder strap 肩袋 ,
衣服 的袋口 the
ends of rattan plant
dodoh no 11r11r 1 l等i�
-
which was an important part of
dogi name of a !ife giving spirit
Amis diet 籐心 , 阿美族重要 菜的 館
that dwelt among the Amis bring ing comfort and direction. Dogi especially protected children and pregnant mothers. 阿美族古代傳統 觀念中那位賜生命及保護小孩和懷孕 婦女 的神明
dohdoh/『id’id. roasted * to roast
dohkit -
pull open a seal or some
doro1肩袋、佩袋
* barbecue ﹒烤 的 , 烘烤 , 烤過 肉的
to
thing stuck· together 垃開封印或解開互相黏著 的東西
doka『- wound * sore * cut 傷 , 創傷 , 潰爛 , 割傷
j Madoka' ko faloco『 nira. - His feelings are hurt. 他的心受創傷
padoka'. 一 to wound 打傷
dokdok - to do something privately without telling anyone ·*
dopoh -
secretly 秘密地私自製造 東 西或 做 事情 , 閉門造車 ( 做事不讓人知
-
道)
dotoc
to work hard and fast 殷勤工作 , 勤奮
to add a piece making something long enough 增加一些
、
82
faco
東 西使 那件東西夠長 * to connect a piece continue work the parent did * inheriting
惰 , 繼承 , 承先啟後
fa'inayan -1. male 雄 的,男 的 2. man
缸,det - hot 熟 的,燙 的 fa『i - aunt 螞蟻 fa『inay - husband丈夫
0 fa'inay ako k。nini - This is my husband. 這是 我丈的
* men男人
2. to
夫
Safa'ina'inaya nen ko faloco『iso. - Be courageous. 你必讀勇敢
fa『lob - new新 的
Safa'lohen k。 faloco『 iso - Renew your heart I make changes in
your attitude. 你 的心要改變/你
態的度需要改變
Fa'lohay ko loma' ako. - I have a new home. 我房的
我新有房 子
子是新 /的
Masafa'loh k。 faloco' ako. - My attitude has changed for the
better. 我態的度改變 得比較 好一點
-
fa'not - to molt * lose feathers or hair or fur * as animals do
after winter脫毛如動 物 ( 飛禽走獸 )冬天過後脫毛換季現象
fa『owic to release by gravity
* to tip the 'scales 彈來起
* as
when putting a heavy weight on one end of a tetter-totter and a
lighter one on the other end 如蹺蹺板的一端放 置重的物體另, ﹛ 端放 輕的東 西時彈起來 的現象
faca『- to wash clothes 洗樵’洗濯衣 物
facacido『- a dragonfly 蜻蜓
facal -
one terraced section of a rice field
one rice paddy 梯
facacnal -a wasp 黃蜂 ,胡蜂
1. *
隔, 開 之意 2. I rawag I riwag. a ro9m of a house房 間
facfac - to hit * strike * as a child or a water buffalo 打 抽,
打 如, 用 樹技抽打 小孩或水 牛
facidol - a large tree with large leaves and fruit that is like
vegetable when cooked * the fi:uit of Bread Fruit 麵包 樹 Jack Fruit 放羅蜜
facikcikay - a species of bird 鳥名 * Bush warbler 鐘翅樹鶯
模型 , 款式, 據本 、、
faco / lalko. 1. form * appearance 形式,外觀 2. pa悅m 模式,
83
fadadico'
misa�ac。I mitokal. to draw plans as to diagram a building 構
思,構圖如建築 的設計圖
fadadico1 l fadadayaw. winged water bugs that fly over the
surface of the water (Anax parthenope julius) 長翅有
膀飛行在水
面 水的棲昆蟲,青缺
fadagalan - upper arm from elbow to shoulder手臂 , 肘到庸膀
之間
.•
fadahog - roof屋頂
fadal - a thorny brier plant 有刺蔓藤 ,荊棘
- East wind * hot and gentle 東風 , 熱而溫和
fadi『-withered 枯萎 的 with literal and symbolic meanings 含有
字上面
和 象徵性的意義
fadic - 1. the surface 表面 , 外 衰 , 表皮 2. superficial 表面 的 *
fadic aca ko ma araway. -
as contrasted with a deeper view of something 如同對事物深一層
的思解相 比較時 的膚淺
-to reroof to put on a new grass roof把屋頂 的茅草翻
0 1 Only the surface is evident. 只看到
表皮而已
J mifadic *
新 把, 茅頂除舊佈新
fadihag I wadihag. echo 回音反, 響
/ likid. carried away by a stream 流木 , 被水沖走 的木頭
fadisaw - hot water 開水
.1nisafadisaw一to heat water as for bathing 煮 開水或燒 洗澡水
fa isoso ' - grapes * grape vines 葡萄
adisoso『一to grow grapes 種植葡萄 -
J pisafadisoso'an - vineyard 葡萄園
fadito - 鋁
vfadis。so' a 'pah - wine 葡萄酒
aluminum
fadoc - survivors * people that come out of some catastrophe or
war 天 或災戰爭中倖存者
·fadokos I fadokoy. boiled sweet potatoes with sugar added *
used for a snack 蕃薯湯 ,地瓜湯
fadowac -ribs 肋骨
faes I toron. sticky rice bread made from beating cooked glutinous
rice with a pestle and molding it. 儒米糕
84
fagad
手tr-
把小孩揹在背上,揹
fafa - 1. to carry a baby tied on one's back
2.
to piggy
負
back ride 騎在背上
fafa'ed I faled I kafkag. above 上面,上方
- the things that are above 在上面的(東西)
竹竿節
- directed towards above 向上(走或看) fafac - a section of bamboo * distance between two joints uι與節之間的距離
fafahi - wife 妻子,夫人,太太,內人,女人,雌性
νPafafahien cigra. - Get him a wife. 給他娶妻 fafahian - 1. female 雌性 2. woman * women 女人
、lmasafafahia na nay - to act lady-like 妞妮作態(男人),行動像女
人一樣(男人)
-
fafaod I fafayoh. an edible vegetation *
punotata 長赤恥
fafaw 1. headwaters
可食植物名
Thadiantha
* source of a river 水源,上游
leaders
with higher rank 上級(領導階層) 3. older * seniors 前輩
or
冷的afafaw - to hike 叩的er through the riverbed go a
boat 往上而行 , 逆流而上
fafayoh - a wooly many-legged
fafikfik - gecko 壁虎
WO口n 毛毛蟲
faflin - to turn over when lying down 翻身
misafafaflin - to keep turning over I to squirm 一翻來 覆去 ,坐臥難
安
fafoget
fafokod
— the generic for gnats 蚊納
— 1. I riri'. large grasshopper 大蚱蜢(綠色大型蚱蜢) 2.
name of an Amis village 台東縣東河村之名
I diyog. 1. pig 豬 2. wild boar 山豬
-
oy - to raise pigs 養豬
fafoyan一阿pen豬欄
州 no lotok wild boar 也豬
fagad一to uproot * dig out some-
thing large that is practically moveable with literal and figurative
meanings 連根按起,含字面上和喻
pafafoyan
JI寮
意上的連根拔起
’,//一
85
.. ...
fagafag
-
fagafag -1. have a lot to do * be busy 忙,繁忙 2. disturbance
* be disturbed * distracted in work 一瑣 事纏身,故攪亂,故擾亂
-
fag亭S name of a species of tree 樹名 China tree (Chinaberry
仕的) 苦棟 ( 苦林 樹 )
fagaw 1. a bedbug * flying insect臭蟲 2. mafagaw -rice
whic-h doesn’t mature 稻尚未成熟
fagcal
very good * fine 好佳, 優,
2. I kapah. beautiful *
very nice 漂亮 , 美麗 優, 指神鑿 , 潔聖等
美 3. biblical usage - holy 在 聖經上
misafagcal to faloco『一to make changes in attitude 情心,改變態
度 ( 往 好的方面 ) , 身修 養性
misafagcal to dmak - to do work very well把 事情做好
0 nisafagcalan no Kawas kita. -God cleansed
misafagcal to loma' 一 to fix up the home very nice
房修屋
帝潔掙 我們
* purified us.上
Mapalafagcal nira kako. - He made me good. 他把 我當 作好
人
fages -skin 皮膚
fagkoy -
a
box for storing clothes 放衣服 箱的
子 (from Amoy
fagfag - loose fitting * of clothing衣服寬緩不緊
diale-ct 亨︱自閩南語 )
sapafagsis -
to make sweet smelling or tasting 加香味 的
sweet * fragrant smelling 馨香 ,髏郁
method
方法 ,香水 ,香劑
-
fagta -1. mosquito net 蚊帳 2. boat sail 船帆 3. window
screen 紗窗
fagto the smell of a wet �og 發霉 味的
-
faha I fahaI I koec. to cough 咳嗽
道濕,
狗 臭的味
kafahalan a tamdaw -a stranger 陌生人
fahal
strange * unexpected突然 的出, 於 意外的料, 不到的
kafahalan a dmak -something that came up suddealy without
*
notice unexpected 意料 之外的事情
Talifahal sa ira cigra. -He appeared suddenly * i. e. he appeared
from nowhere. 他突然出來
86
fahfah -to drive out * referring usua l yl 靈),巫師行為時的用語
。 fala1fa
to evil spirits 驅逐(惡
fahka 1 -surprise * amazement 驚訝,驚異
kafahka an a dmak -something amazing * bi bli cal term for a miracle 令人驚奇的事情,聖經上指神蹟
Paka' araw kako ' i safahka1 sa kako. - When I saw it I was
amazed. 我看到了以後非常驚訝
fahkol -to flip over * throw off * as to be thrown-off a bike 丟
棄,遺棄
faho I siyam. grass used to make thin bed mats 驚草
fahol / Fahol . name of an Amis village 阿美語的地名 (馬虎村)光
復部落名
fail I fadi '﹒ to wilt * wither 枯萎,凋謝
fakar一large round multi-purpose basket 大型多用途竹籃 * there
are several shapes of fakar
fa kciw I d itek. to measure 測
量 * a meter-length measure 量
長度的尺具
fakec I faked. to put a belt on 繫
腰帶
、三afakec -a belt 腰帶
faked I fakec. to put a belt on 繫
腰帶
safaked -a belt 腰帶
faki -uncle * the authority figure in
fakar大形草,﹜t];主竹I:
the home for giving instructions 叔叔,舅舅,祖父,對.年長男人之
通稱,能教訓家族的權威人物
fakifaki -the older men who offer counsel 叔叔,舅舅們,對在座 參會的長者的敬稱與稱呼
fakog - 1. name of a her b used on broken bones 治骨折用藥草,贅
蟹花 2. name ·of an Amis village 花蓮縣豐演部落之名
faktaw 一instrument used by lum bermen to mark trees 木匠用來正 曲霞的墨線 (from Amoy diale ct 引自閩南語)
fa妞,一lungs 肺臟
fa妞,fa / al祉,af. lukewarm 徵熟的,微溫的 (水)
87
falagaw I Falagaw.
;vv~alagaw I Falagaw. name of an Amis village 台東市馬蘭部
-to have light increase more and more 光線越來越強 , 亮
光愈來愈大,光度增加
falah -to reject * throw away with literal and figurative
meanings 拒絕,丟掉,含字面上與寓意上的丟棄與拋擲的意義
的a: a mafalah no Kawas kako. - What if God should reject
me? 哦,危險!上帝或許會遺棄我
�ifalahanI pa' ilidan. 州et 垃圾堆,廁所,垃圾場
) kinafalah ·一to give oneself completely to a task 為...冒生命的危
險,犧牲
tafalahan -garbage pit 垃圾堆,垃圾桶,垃圾場 1a�l}og_ik -lizard (Eumeces latiscitatus)蜥蜴 falahta -a kind of mushroom 葷的一種(香菇)
falako -hide * dried animal skin used for clothing or other
purposes 皮革,用來做衣服暖身或其他目的的獸皮
falalotog I flalotog. spider 蜘蛛
falat - 1. cro品已earni.n a house 房子的橫樑,橫放的 2.horizontal
* as opposed to vertical 垂直的相對,即水平,橫的
Anasafalatay a fali - wind blowing straight across from the
east 東西向吹的風,橫吹的風
Pafalaten nira ko loma' . - He put up the crossbeams of the
house. 把他橫掛置於房屋上
falatfat - 1: to twinkle 閃爍,光彩 2. to glitter * blinking
lights 燦爛,光輝,
falawfawan -north wind 北風
fali - 1. wind 風 2. air 空氣
Pafalien ko ciyofo. 一Put air in the inner tube. 把內胎充氣
0 tali ko sowal nira. - His words are useless. 他的話沒有用,他
的話不中用
Palafalifali han nira ko sowal ako. - He put to the wind I He didn’t listen to what I said. 他把我的話當作耳邊風,他不重視我
的話
falic - 1. to change 更換,交換 2. to revise 調換,倒轉 3: a bib
lical term for repentance 聖經上當悔改講4. to translate 翻譯
別
·J
falod
/ .\� �
//
Falicen ko fa悼co1. - Repent.
Falicen a misa no’Amis ko sowal. 一 Translate into Amis. 翻譯成
阿美話
Mafafalic kita to tayal. - Let’s take turns working. 護我們互換工
作(對調)
一----
Falicen ko riko' iso. -Change your clothes. 請你換衣服
﹒
F_alice n ko payso iso. -�空�g_�_your I!.1_2..11虹. _-請去換你的錢 , 去 三
~
找T換) 你的錢吧! f7
falid -to drift on to the beach 漂到沙灘上 * to come to the \f
surface 被水沖上岸
falidas -a tree 山棕
falihnaw -fear * panic * as from standing on a precipice 驚恐
的感覺,懼高症,如臨深淵的恐懼感
falinono -a �p_ecies of .rice
p.. lant- -懦米,水稻的一種
大
faliwfiw -1. I Woody Ramie * a tree
麻 2. the sound of a gentle breeze 風發出的沙沙聲
faliyos -typhoon * monsoon winds and rain 颱風
falo一1. eight 入 2. seed of a flower or plant 花草的種子
\iifalo -to flower * bloom 開花
faloco'.!' -1. literal physical heart 字面上指生理上或肉體上的心臟 2
attitudes 態度 3. personality 人格 4. soul 靈魂 5.
character 性格
o ga『ayay a faloco『 iso -your conscience 你的頁心
Falicen ko faloco’ iso.一Change your attitude. 改變你的態度
Adada ko faloco『 ako -has double meaning. 有意 1. My
feelings are hurt. 我的心受創傷 2. I have heart pain. 我有
心臟病
Jkacifaloco1 an -object of affections 心有獨寵,想要的東西
、)pafaloco'an -hope * thing that brings hope 希望
Safa'i nayen ko faloco' iso. 一Be brave. 你要勇敢,你要像男子漢
(對懦弱者鼓勵的話)
’Atkak ko faloco' nira. - His heart is stubborn * resistant. 他的
心很硬,他很固執,他很頑固
'.}ni叫你。 ’ 一to consider * plan 計劃’思想,思考,深思適應叫‘
falod -to bind * a bund le 擱綁
89
!、
-G
n
。
φt
‘G
a』
ea
u
gb
n
’n
-z‘
* as string 用以綁東西的器具一繩
falohag -chest * anatomy of the body 胸部,胸膛
falotoy -fat on the belly * middle aged spread 腹部肥胖一般中年
-:: fana' term for knowledge 知識之一般用語,智慧,知 道 * including understanding what is heard 包括聽聞而知的知識
Kafana' anto ko dmak nira. - Whathe d<;>es is known. 他的所作所
為盡人皆知,他傲的行為已經 被人知道,東窗事發
,Sakafana' -report * gi ve information 報導
\,pasifana -teach * gi ve instruction 教導,教書,教學
1 0 samafana' ay cigra. - He is the one who knows the most. 他
們I c\ 最聰明,他最瞭解
-teachings * instruction 教訓
o pasifana' ay -teachers 教導者,老師,教練,指導者
\Anisafana 『 -to decei ve * lead astray 欺騙
Jsakafana' ananay -those who want to know 那個 人很想知道
fanani『ol一tadpole * offspring of a frog 蚓斜,青蛙的幼蟲 fanaw - 1. lake 湖 * pond 水池,池塘 2. to wash articles of
anykind (not cloth) 京額外所有盛器的清洗行為 3. name of Amis village 台東縣池上鄉地名
Masafanaway ko nanom. - Water is collected into a large puddle
or pond. 水成為湖,水成澤國
fanetfet -to be bound byha ving on too manyclothes * unable to mo ve properly 衣服穿太多而行動不方便
faniw -mushrooms 菇,草菇,磨菇
-a tin�island left in the midle 留在中閉的小部份 * as a splotch 污痕。’污潰 * brush left behind 未刷的部分 * uncut
grain in a field that is har vested 割稻時留在田地中未割的一小部 分 * a spot missed when painting 畫畫時未著色的一小點
humans
、/cifanoh
fanohog
體毛
fanoh - 1. fur of animals 動物的毛 2. safanohan -body hair of
-
-
to ha ve hairy skin or fur 有毛,長毛 the smell of salted meat 颺肉的香味
fanol/ topi. do ve * pigeon Ashy Wood Pigeon 鵲子,灰林鴿
90
fasolan
蟲類的總稱
2.
insects
二末,柯f主
fao -1. generic term for all of living t hings
-
worms
昆蟲
*
farasi' I farsi'. 1. to sprinkle ritually 用口噴洒之儀式 2. to fis h
w hen fis h are flooded by heavy rains 下大雨後促成洪水或水災
farasiw to cut grflss along t he edge of a field 砍田墳上的草
farawafaw -mild
weat her 溫和的天氣
-
vkafarawfawan I pafantagan I kalalood.
autumn 秋天
fariw to cut brus h * to make a clear
ing in t he wilderness 砍曠野的灌木或 叢林(開墾的第一道工作)
faroro I takoyodan. a back pack for
•
carrying food gathered 籐製的籃雀,
faroro背.
背簣,放食物的簣籃
farsi' I farasi' 1. to sprinkle
-to t hrow a stick or
ritually
rams
someone
or
用口噴水之意 2. to fis h similar at
w hen fis h are flooded by heavy
下大雨導致洪水或水災
-
farsiw
something 擲東西,扔東西
-
fasaw -
fasal intestinal worms 蚵蟲
somet hing
cooled off 冷卸
M afasaw ko hmay.
-
T he rice is
cold. 冷飯,飯是冷的,飯已冷卸
M afasawto ko kter ako. Myanger
cooled off. 我的氣已消了
is
saki
M afasawto ko faloc。’ ako to cigraan. 一 My heart has grown
-
cool towards him. 我對他已沒有 指望了,我對他沒有信心了
fasfas to splas h water out of a con-
- to make a breez�
·
個iner * to sprinkle 灑水 ' ltυ.. yt
2.k. ite
11 fasiyaw 1. *的
a
fast
moving car 車快速通過所引
fasolan
起的徵風
風箏
used to
-a reed mat
lay
grain or ot her food
on outdoors
faslyaw風穆
for
91
..’ ,.j.
�恥
,已"1lr
fata’an
drying 膝製晶用來晒穀 子或其他物品 ,
草驚
·
fata『�n --: 1. name of a tree 樹 名 2.
lentil� * fruit of the tree used to make
bean curd 黃豆可,
用以來 做豆
漿 3. name of an Amis clan and village 花蓮縣光復部落名
fasolan草,實
fatac - the distance between two joints * as of a bamboo or a
section of a limb of the body 節段, 與膝蓋之間的 距離
竹, 節與節之間的距離開, 躁
fatad - 1. somewhere between starting point and destination中
途 2. to stop before finishing 半途而廢,一件事或工作尚未完成即
停止
fataogi' I taloged. wood ears * edible lichens木耳
fateg I calay. spider web 蜘蛛 網
I to on a belt手璟
- a belt腰帶,褲帶
fater - to be hindered * stopped 妨害阻, 礙
fati - a ring worn on finger 戒指磨破手指頭
fati' ian - 1. the side of one’s body身體的兩側 (尤指胸腹的兩
邊 ) 2. alongside of 並肩
J makofati' ian - on both sides of兩邊兩, 側
fatis - meat caught in a trap 陷阱的
mifatis - to go to the scene of butchering and ask for meat 從獵
戶或肉販分得一肉些
J pafatis - to share meat caught分享獵得的肉或 山珍海味給 別人
fawa -'- 1. to help someone lift a load 協助 別 抬人舉重荷扛到肩上 2.
的help someone carry a load of concern 扶持某分人攤重扭 (包含
身兩心 面)
fawah - to open * make a way before 閉 , 閉路
fawahan - entrance way 門 , 進出口
J fawfaw - to bounce out疊好或裝好的 東西經一番震動而蓬鬆零亂或
經人為的攪動 (如疊好的衣 被等 )而零亂
Mafawfaw ko pinaro no palidig. - The load in the cart bounced
out.裝在車上的貨物 , 被 震亂
92
c1' f小2《夕代,,, })司
,._.,已 e
flclg
fayag一1. screen 一netting 紗網 2. cloth
for a sai l帆布 3. cloth used in winnowing 用於篩子的紗布
fayal - species of a tree * Brown-petiolated
Fig f昌柄榕
fayafayalan I fayalan. abode of those who
committed suicide 自殺的人居住的地方
fayag
I
fayfay紗,再-
faydoh - kidney beans 大豆(國外引進)
fayfay - 1. I hata. flag 旗 2. sail of a ship船帆 3. mosquito
net 紋帳( Hualien花蓮話) 4. I fayag. screen stood up to keep
grain from being blown away by the wind while harvestingJ&割時 用紗網以防止打穀時穀物跳出容器之外
fayo - to feel hot or dizzy from having chewed betel nut 嚼檳榔後
面 紅耳赤
fcacido' - dragonfly 蜻蜓
fcak - cracked * as from the sun 破裂,裂開(因陽光照射導致泥土
龜裂的現象)
M afcak ko sra. 一The ground is cracked. 地裂開
1 fcek - to have a side ache * as after running 運動劇烈時身體之兩
側感到疼痛如跑步後之感覺
fcol - full * satisfied from eating 飽,足,滿足
fded - to have a head cold * stopped up nose 鼻塞
fdi - for, skin to be cracked along the side of the foot * as in
winter working outdoors bare foot 龜裂,凍傷
fdoh - 1. v.egetables or potatoes that are old and full of holes 地瓜
悶。I �
或自蘿蔔生長在地上太久而使老化成空心 2. the white substance in succulent tree trunks like papaya 樹幹有白色物體的被汁很像木瓜
- endema * to have fluids心ed in one's 岫c using
fedfed - 1.
swelling 腫,水腫,分泌液滯留在人體中導致身體的睡脹
to be bound with a lot of string wrapped around綁 緊,繩糾結在一團 2. a ball of string with a hollow centel'. 以軸為 中心把線綁成線團(線球) 3. to smoke out mosquitoes 黨趕蚊子
-1 fenfenan _;_ the top of the head where skull bone can be
pierced 腦殼,頭蓋骨,頭頂中心部份
ficig I ficin. a measure of rice ( from . -Amoy dialect 引自閩南
-��.
93
ficin
語)量米之單位(一台斤)
ficin /ficig. a measl!re of rice ( fr<;>m Amoy: dialect 引自閩南
、 語)量米之單位(一台斤)
小 flckot ::.to cramp ·* double up with pain * have a spasm 抽筋,
盡學 * convulse
fida 1og -1. a broken neck 頸部以上搖擺 2. a whiplash injury 因
受鞭打而搖晃
fida'olaw -Wooly-flowered persimmon tree 軟毛怖,花蓮阿美稱
(kamaya)
fidac
__:. clams 蛤,蚱
fidag -a section * as a section of an orange 柚于此橘于自3一路
fidaol -1. cucumber 花瓜 Cucumis Melo Linn 胡瓜 2. hmwy
dew melon 甜瓜 ,前瓜
fidas I fodas. skin cracked * as from being in cold water !文的-
病,自搏
-
fidgal I fahdil. t'vergreen tree * fir * cedar * spruce 縱制,杉
木,常綠憫,針縱拉j
fidic a small part * one third or less 杉木
fiher -wooden wagon 車輪
fihahak -to leaven * yeast activity 發酵’酵母菌的活動
wheei
Fihfihen nira ko iiko' nlra. -
waved his
fihfih -to wave an object 搖擺,搖曳
He
-
I
garment. 他搖擺他的衣服
a gland behind the ear * subject to
fihid
-
; \\L﹒、 swelling 甲狀腺’淋巴腺
fihkac -to snare birds 以陷阱捕獲鳥
-Sapifihkac a bird snare 捕抓鳥的捕獵器
\,,\•�;
fikfik -tO shake ·off * shake out of as of flhkac捕獵�
-
州ng
把手猛搖使物搖落
fila 1 _.a leaf used to wrap betel nut for chewing 檳榔葉﹔species
.of a plant 植物的一種
filalonan a small water container of pottery with a narrow
-
neck 窄頸盛水器 filfil一lips 嘴唇
filo to· be able * possible 能,可以,勝任。
94
. fltig
M afilo iso konini haw? -Is this thing possible by you? i.e. Can you do it? 你能做 這件事嗎?
Pakafilo kiso tonini a dmak? -Are you able to do this? 這事你
能做嗎? 你能勝任這個工作嗎?
filowa -a· basket container for grain or peanuts 時放稻穀或花生 .的
籃簣 ,籃霞
-
finacadan � race * group of people with common ancestry and
language 種 族, 種類
roma a finacadan biblical term for Gentiles 別族 , 聖經以此詞指
外邦人
叫他safinacadan -all the races 各族
-
finawlan 一1. a community of people 軍眾,民眾 2. a crowd *
large group Of people 畫眾 ,民眾
.
finawlan no Kawas God’s people * saints上帝的 子民 上, 帝 的
聖民 ,上 的選民
流t1isafinawlan ko Pagcah
一 Amis people do things as a large
group. 阿美 族組成一個民族
fioho I Fioho. name of an Amis village 台東縣東河鄉苗浦部落名
firag I kter. anger 脾氣 生,
氣 怒,
火上升
firo 一 to feel trapped 感覺能勝任
--
safirofiro sa -to look for a way out of a situation 看起來很緊張
的狀態
fifOI Ok
goiter
a 甲狀腺
fisac
first born * first child 長于
masafita' o' ay a nanom -a puddle of water 水池 , 小池塘
-
fita' o『- a very small pond or large puddle 小池 子 廢, 水池
fita I 01 egg 蛋,卵
fitagila -a poisonous insect that enters the
ear 專鑽耳朵 的有毒的昆蟲
j fit�y -to winnow篩 子篩, 選
Jsafitay -winnowing basket * a sifter 篩穀
-
fiteki to. be filled from eating grass 牛羊等
器 用,
來分別穀 物等粉質粗細 的器具
吃草動 物飽的 腹狀
、 fitig -earrings耳璟
safitay篩殼諮
95
.; '"
flflli I
Jisafitig•an 一
Jpafi句en 一put earrings in I on
’,令
·someone 讀某人掛耳璟
(something)
�-�BJ日斗I�
made into
Jl;S
曲
已自己t9
拿東西來做為耳璟
'包
of lightning 雷電,閃電
fitlak -1. to split open * as flowers
你lg I capay耳J.I
-
beginning to bloom 破閉,分閉,劈開 2. to crack open as an egg when a chick hatches 孵化
fitlok -to have a distended belly 膨脹(腹部)
-
fitoka stomach * place where food is digested 胃臟
-
fitokol dried and bent over though still alive * as a misshaped
tree 膨脹,發脹
fitonay
a thorny species of bamboo 棘竹 2. the largest barn
boo poles used as supports for a house 最大種竹常用來建築房屋
fitro -a bloated stomach 腹部發脹,發脹
(from
fiwa' I piwa .1
a tree and fruit called loquats 批把
Japanese引自日台語)
fiwfiw -the shrill sound of wind 風吹之聲
fiyac -to stretch limbs * extend after being folded 四肢舒伸,.伸
展四肢
fiyal一to be exhausted * no more endurance 疲憊的,手很酸,疲
fiyaw -
鄰居,鄰人,隔壁鄰居
-
-
憊無力,厭煩(對工作)
-
neighbors
Malafiyaway kami.
fiyok
We are neighbors. 我們是鄰居
to blow * of the wind 風吹,風突然吹來,聽急風之吹勢
hat. 我的
Mafiyok no fali ko kafog ako.
-
帽子被風吹掉了
The wind blew off my
fker -to cramp * as a leg or neck 發麻似抽筋,手開或頸部麻木
-
fkot to bend one's body * as to hump over double 彎,屈
Mafkot ko tireg nira a mitolon. He is bent prostrate praying. 他
彎下身體禱告
flac -milled rice grain 米
。、piflacan -a basket for rice that has been milled 時放米的籃籃 flalac I folalac. quartz * clear semi-transparent rock 石英,水晶 flaloda' I kaloda『ay. a lizard * gecko 蜥蜴,四開蛇
nc
tom.wan
I ciwkeg. water storage vessel 水缸
flalotog I falalotog. a spider 蜘蛛
flat - to flicker * light. appearing and then disappearing *臼of a’
lightec;l ·match 閃光,亮光容然閃亮 - -
·
flay I maflay� to fall apart * · crumble as an earthen jar poorly made 硬塊粉碎,破碎
flib - 1. opposite side 反面 2. to oppose * turn· around. what has
been done . or said 相對 的 相, 反 3. a page of a book· 書頁
JJA卻叫fl-ko tilid. 一 The wri
the page. 印 得顛三 倒四
Negnegen ko flih noya payci. 一 Look at the other side of that.
coin; 請硬看幣 反的 面
flin - 1. to turn over * upside down 倒翻 (如車、船等 翻 倒慘的
劇) 2. to change sides as when sleeping睡覺時 翻身 3. to oppose an activity or message反對等 種活動或訊息
flot - to leave suddenly without permission * as when djsliking a
command 突然 離去 , 離,開
離棄 未,
經同意 許(
可)下突然 離開
foi das - dry skin from cold weather 寒冷季節皮膚乾燥而脫白皮現象
fo'is - 1. ·stars 星星 2. badge of honor 軍 人或審員之徽章 fo'not - to uprot * to remove from the ground 拔掉 , 連根 拔起 , 拔 fo’。t - to · hold back * keep from doing something or going
somewhere 托住 拉,
不放 , 留住
focacig �a betel nut that is not fully developed 指檳榔樹花開 結 果
的形容 詞
focigkay - women’s group in the church (from Japanese 早︱自日
語) 婦女會
focir法- to split apart flesh伽t has been slit open using fingers or
jnstruments用手或器具剝 開來
如看眼睛 被沙刺子
傷 ,把眼睛剝 開來看
focod · - L unwed mother (cifocoday)未婚媽媽 2. Illegitimate child私
生子女 3. !oting betel nut before . it is mature 晚熟的檳榔.
· ·.·
focoi -'- quiver. * sheath for aηows箭簡(袋) -箭鞠
fodas l fidas. : ·�kin of legs· cracked *. as .from .standing in ..、﹒
·wa紐r 皮膚病,自癖,開皮因久漫水中而破裂的現象 ·::
.
.. : 1
fodawan .. 1: copper .. * brass 銅 -2./tada’kim. gold資金
misafooawaliay a tamdaw .:.a coppersmith. 金匠
fodfod
fodfod I fodifod� 1. the village as a whole packing to leave. ·*
community forced to flee 紛爭 , 戰亂 2: everything ·is in a
mess 紛亂 , 混亂, 亂七八糟
fodifod I fodfod. 1. the village as a whole · packing to leave *
community forced to flee 紛亂,戰亂 2. everything is in a mess 紛亂,混亂 , 亂七八糟
- .
fodigaw I mosigaw. pale color of skin as when sic k or
fearful 臉色蒼白 ( 因 病或恐懼 )
fodo' 1 a white quartz rock 石英 2. fodo' a fo'is - a bright
shining star or planet 閃爍的行星 3. figuratively - a heavy downpour of rain 比喻雨水傾盆而降
fodos - a tree called Roxburgh sumac 鹽!育木
fofo I rakar. 1. a fish trap for catching fish and crabs in rivers 捕 魚龍,魚、僅 2. g ran dchild I只ra ncl
parent 子孫 , 祖父之稱
fogfog - to cover to protect as with bur
lap or straw or plastic 蓋住 , 積蓋
·
( 用 雜草或樹葉 )
fogoh I I. tagal. head �ft部 2. figura
t.ive meanings 寓意 如下:
0 cifogohay cigra. - He is smart *
-
intel ligent. 他是很聰明的 人, 他 是有
頭腦的 人
、Jpakifogoh 1. to put on one’s head to roro t rakc.ir仰
carry 把東 西 用 頭頂搬運 2. to put in on e’s head I
Jrnilifogoh -
cut head off * decapitate 斬首 , 殺頭, 解雇之意
-
memorize 存放於腦紡裡一記憶
fohad
to
to move * turn over something large 驅散 , 挖開 2.
fohafoh -to chase away animals
for an animal that is sleeping to suddenly be aroused * he runs
away 動物睡覺或棲息突然被驚嚇而作鳥獸散闊的現象
-
* as when chickens are eating
drying rice 驅逐 (散) 動物 , 如趕走正在吃米的為
a
large ·hole 大洞
fohag
fohat - 1. to-open * of smaller items 開
to uncover 打開
叭, kafohatan
an opening 打開之處
OSI
手!zi-( �a.k nt1 folag
M afohat ko faloco' ako. - My heart is open. 心門開了
fohcacay - Fingered Citron * a tree and its fruit 佛手相 (果樹
名)
-
fohcalay a species of fish * minnow-sized 一種特別的魚
fohci - 1. to shell out the insides of as a peanut 剝皮,去皮 2. ·to
explain 說明
fohet - a squirrel 松鼠
fohid - a dried up betel nut 已老的檳榔
fohok I tikas. sterile soil 不肥氏之地,常年種植而貧瘖之地
fokafok. - heavy choppy sea * no white caps 波浪起伏的樣子
fok aw I siki g. Co mmon Tr ee Fern 筆筒樹 (Cy athe a
lepifera) part of the top is edible.
fokes - hair of the head 頭髮
fokil - 1. ignorance * be ignorant * not know 不會,不知道 2.
/ 叫understand 不暸解
kafokilan - something not understood 無法瞭解之處, 不知道的地
方
)mi詞fokifokil 一to 叫 like 。ne is ignorant * to not put one's heart into something 故意不知道,大智若愚
Jmisatalifokil - to ignore * pay no attention to 不注意
fokloh I fakloh. stone * rock * smaller type 石頭
fokog - name of a species of fish 一種特別的魚、
foks i - pastor * ordained minister ( from Japanese哥︱自日語)牧師
fola - 1. to be stupid * without native intelligence 愚笨,無天賦才
能 2. to be under par in intelligence 不太聰明 3. to do some thing stupid 做愚蠢的事,做傻事
Misafola to fafahi no ta。 cigra. - He committed a sexual act
against the wife of another. 他調戲別人的妻子
folad - 1. moon 月球 2. month 月 3. menstruation cycle 月經
JMasafolad k。nika awa .nira. - He has been gone a month. 他已
有一個月不在
saka. ccay a fol ad -January 一月,第一個月,元月
saka mo' tep a folad一.October 十月,第十個月
c' folag - foam 泡味
Talafolag sa ko g oy。s nira. - He foamed at the mouth. 形容講演
99
folalac ﹒
者口誅橫飛 \
folalac - a quartz type rock that can be seen t�rough e石英、
folaw. - to fight * war against causing. the community .to leave戰
-
mifolaw - to force to leave the village去攻打?去打仗 mapakafolaw -forc�d to leave the village 被迫搬 離這村莊 mafolaw一to leave the village 搬 離這個村莊﹒移居他村
foldi a tree 台灣樺
foles - a plant called Chinese toona * Chinese mahogany 番樁
folfol - 1. to break into small pieces粉碎 小成
塊 2. to crumble破
碎 分, 解
folkok I folokok. 1. to threaten * cause to be afraid 恐懼 ,威
-
脅 2. to frighten * take off guard 得失魂 落魄 3. to suddenly
be angry 突然發怒
-
folo 1 a species of bamboo that makes very small poles 箭竹 ,包
鐘竹天
folod
to do or go together 一走起
, 一起工作
folokok I folkok. 1. to threaten * cause to be afraid 恐嚇 威,
-
脅 2. to frighten * take off guard驚嚇 得失去鎮定 3. to scare a
person 嚇唬人 4. chickens fighting 鬥雞
folsak to sow * scatter seed 撒佈’撒種播, 種
fonal -1. to crumble 弄碎 ,粉碎 2. to break down into powder or
ash form揉混 ,捏拌 3. to knead揉混 ,挂
fonor -
falling of dry twigs or leaves or fruit from a tree 落
fonon - watered terraced rice fields 水 田
the
果 , 落 , 落葉 φoh �r \r討。
fonos I hawan. machete 番刀 , 山開 刀
foraw I kalah I carob I tamor. to
be in a hurry 緊急
fori『ak I fri『ak. epilepsy 因病燒而
引休起
克狀態 ,暈厥
forifor -violence * violent actions
that cause people to scatter 擾亂 ,
-
forok
fonos I hawan番刀、長刀
因暴畏 行的
動 致使人民四散逃竄
rough surface of ground把週圍 地的
面弄 成凹凸不平
100
步。你已/f附﹔分食
…:' .,.,,
·� I kasapalan. numb * tingling feeling as ﹔when cir. cula
tion has been cut off 麻木
失, 去知覺
F。rsenan ko faloco' no tamdaw. - The people are unr�sponsive
(to the message.) 人心麻木 ,對所講 話的
fosok - white material 自布
毫無反應
fosoki - species of flower * 1. Hibiscus syriacus 木懂 2. South
American Waxmallow (from Japanese §︱自日語 ) 朱懂
foteg - 1. to be dwarfed * not grow properly * as of crops 侏
懦 接,
小 未,
充分 成長(植物或五穀等 ) 2. to break easily * as
old string 脆弱 (如舊繩 )
fotek I kcec. close eyes 閉眼睛 ,合眼
fotfot一to pull up * as weeds 拔草
foti『- 1. to lie down 躺下來 2. to sleep 睡覺
.
-
j(afoti an
-
J Kafoti '
bed * place to sleep 床
睡, 覺 地的 方
一Lie down. (could mean sleep) 躺下來 ,睡覺 (請求或命
,Ji,
-
令口吻均可用 )
Nawiro fafoti’sa kiso saw?
are you still sleeping?
Caay ka ala ko fafoti' en.
麼一直睡覺?
- fish 魚
mifotig - to fish 抓魚 ,打魚
couldn’t sleep睡不著覺
Why
你為什
面
Foto - ewine made from reeds for attaching to 纏繞廬葦使附屬在上
fotod -
pafotoan - place for attaching twine 纏繞附屬物地的 方
Yami tribal person 雅美族人 2. Orchid Island 蘭嶼
fotol - testicles * male genital organ 學丸 ,陰糞
fotos - swollen *· water retention in body tissues 水腫 ,浮腫
fowah - 1. to melt down metal for molding 溶解金屬注入於模版中
2. to open a dam so water can rush through 洩洪,放水 ,水間打 開
fowak一to bubble * gurgle * motion of water 沸騰,水 的活動現
- .
泉
水從
地
下
冒出來的現象
,
象
.fowas - to. spread out from one· source in many directions散· 閥, 從一個地方向不同的方向分散
marifowas 1 to scatter分散 2. to run over. 棋過
101
t'' -
'
,
foyol fr的 :
h丸
foyol - to push so it sits at an angle * to be about to fall 推到角
落而倒下
friw - -
fray 一切 吋ax the tension * as a rope 鬚施 , 鬆掉, 鬆解 ﹛ 如線索 )
to begin to blow * of the wind 風 ( 吹 , 飛似地跑 )
frot
-
- to leave stranded
* leave behind 難堪的離去 , 很 為難地離
�\ fsir
開, 未取得在場人們 的諒解硬性離開
gall bladder 膽裝 )
的。 一 1 . bloa ted * filled air 充氣而鼓 * refers to
fsoc - straight direct * no side track
stomach 指胃 * bread 麵包 * balloon 氣 球 , 飛 船 2. I
do. bladder 膀恍
-
隨行他 1�·旁時
1. n'l: 1i'�:去 2.
to go straight ahead without making turns
誡他走
-
'
ftak I fcak . cracked * dry * as of soil 裂!肘 , 土而成地表組裂 ( 指
水田 無水 灌溉經 暴晒之 ﹛是否 斗:龜裂現 象 )
ftas l. to burst open * blow up with insides coming out
懈的'
ftes -
puncture * make small hole as the nose of a water
爆破 2. to blow up 爆裂 ( 輪胎等 )
to
buffalo 穿孔穿 洞 ( 指 豬耳 , 牛 郎等 )
ftik I ftir. 1. to wet fingers with wine and snap them to the
gods 阿美族喝 酒第一杯用 食指路酒漏祭神明 2. to pl�ck strings of a muscial instrument 撥響樂器的線
ftir I ftik. 1. to snap fingers * as when touching wine and snapping
to the gods 用 食 指撥彈酒繭祭祖先及神明 2. to pluck at * as strings of a musical instrument 撥響樂器 的絲絃
ga 1 - connective particle meaning then * as a result 連接詞, 好
護 , 以便
ga 1 ay - 1. okay * agreed * acceptable 好, 同 意 , 贊成 , 可接受 的 , 合 意的 2. good * fine 好, 很 好, 可
0 ga' ayay a romi' ad anin i . 一 This is a good day ﹛refers to weather or opportunity). 今天是好 日子, 今天是好天 氣
· -
Maga' ay kako a tayra haw? Ga ' ayt。. - May I go? Fine. 我可以
去嗎 ? 可 以
ko adada ni ra. His illness is gone. 他的病好 了
Awaay ko naga' ayan. 一 There is no improvement. 沒有起色
102
Saga' ay sa ko harateg ako anini. -I feel much
今天我很安心 ,
now. (implied that I had been upset)
我的心情好
gala
better (about it)
0 kaga'ayan ako konini. 一
由 is my opportunity.
-
多了 ( 煩亂 , 吵架 , 發脾氣之後 )
-
這是我的好機會 He is a good man. 他
官
O ga 『 ayay a tamdaw cigra.
gacol to fit in a place * the right size 實物適所
是人好
ga ' ga 一 the rim or brim of a dish or pot 碟子或 盤子的邊緣部份
gafgaf -
, 適切於 適所 , 東
西原 令人 坦心不能帶進門或 洞口 , 但經一番折騰後終於 進去 了
gagafolan - a skin disease that leaves the skin white
to eat grass as a cow does 牛吃草的樣子 , 以牛吃草的方式 親嬰致或異性
gafol 一- antelope 羚羊
皮膚病
2.
1.
deeper sores 潰爛的
-
灰 , 傷及 口 腔的現象
gagel to step into a hole or empty space 掉入洞裡或 有縫地的 方
'Ii
gagan - 1. name * title * designation 名字 , 抬頭 , 命 令 , 稱呼 ,
Tadamaanay ko gagan nira. -
is a man of good reputation *
名稱 2. character * reputation 品佑 , 名譽
He
above average intelligence. 他的名聲很好
-
Aka pitogagan to tamdaw. 一 Don’t speak evil against the charac
ter of people. 不要排謗別人 , 不要說別 人的壞話
0 cigaganay cigra to tayal. He has a reputation for his
work. 他是這一行的專家 , 他在他的工作崗位上很有名
-
J kcνa wawa. - Give 出at child a name.請為那孩子 命名
to take the name of someone else for oneself 取某
-
人的名為己名 2. to take land distributed for · oneself 取得土地
為己所有
gagiw to touch * feel to identify something覺 得頗為認同
-
life 嫩芽初生
gagool / mahgagool. tree or plant budding all over with new
-
space * a small passageway or crack , 間隙 , 空間 to make a space to let
以便通過
I
Magala『 ko ka『naro1 an iso. Your space was not · filled I i. e. you
‘
103
、
’
galay
were absent. 你的地空
沒有填塞 仍留有空隙
�:'
’
w
m
-
d
h
.
,
’...,,
saliva 唾液 2. desire 需,要 慾掌
J 東西
� the thing wanted .or desired 所指望的東西 , 所企盼的
Magaiay kako a tayra. - I want to go. 我想要去
-
galef - more so * even more· compared with another or former
state 越來 越 ... , 比以前的情形更嚴重
Magalef k。 adada nira anini. His sickness is wotse now. 他的
病越來 越重
An。 haenen is。 ' i, magalef ko nika ga' ay. If you do that it is
好 )
even better (than another plan). 如果你那樣做會愈來 愈好 ( 會 更
galiwgiw - to complain * murmur * gripe 抱怨 , 自言自語 不表
滿 , 喃喃有詞不表
滿 , 怨聲載道
galo ' go - the sound of voices 聽到聲音 , 但不聽
清楚說些什麼
gapad I tpad. a pass * the space between two precipices of earth
including the top on each side 絕壁 , 斷層
gapi� - edge * ledge from which there is a · dropping off place 過
緣 , 瀕臨 ( 深淵 )
garap - 1. fox 狐 2. the covering over · betel nut bloom 檳榔包穗
garawgaw I rarawraw. the noise of many voices 喧嘩 , 吵鬧
gargar - 1. to dig into dirt * as a pig does to feed用 鼻挖地揖 面
如豬 2. to work hard 努力 工作 3. to eat grass 如
、
牛吃草
Migargar ko kolog. -.Water buffalo eat grass. 牛在 吃草
gari1 gi ' - a creaking sound 形容不足之意
garoy - chin * part of the face 下巴 , 頭
gasaw - 1. clan * a group with common ances甘y 宗族 , 親族 , 氏
族 2. biblical use -tribe 聖經以此字表種族
lcowaay a gagasawan kiso? -'- Which is your clan? 你是那一個氏
族
gata - near * to draw near 近 , 附近, 靠近
-
Magagata kita. - We are near each other. 我們的距離很近 , 我們
的關係很親
gataa ' extreme surprise * amazement * like a dream ‘ 發呆 , 驚
104
詞句,c\tv t'.l \ �riw
訝, 驚異 , 發,楞 楞住
gato - 1. place where one starts doing something that he '�ft off
doing before未完成工作 , 尚待繼續的工作 2. Common Scbefflera
* a plant 鴨腳木 ( 江某 )
『1agatoan - place where one left off 留下來未尚
的iligato 一 to st叫 開始工作
o g ato no tamako - a cigarette butt 煙蒂
完成的工作或 責任
gatowa『 - mouth open * as when looking with su叩rise * birds’
mouths open waiting for worms 閉 , 開 闊的 , 嘴巴張開狀 ( 看到
驚異的事不情
止禁的表情 )
gawa 1 - an . open space 空位
Magawa 『 ko wadis nira. - He has a missing tooth. 他缺牙
吋'-1 gawgaw - to eat sweet potatoes or lettuce or guava raw 生吃蕃薯
或 紅蘿蔔等 球搜類食物
gawi 1 - the corners of the mouth 嘴角
gawit - to pull the trigger of a gun 扣板機
gayagay - shelter * hut used in the fields 臨時 搭建之遮蔽所
- a place to attach something 附上東 西的地 方
- wrist 手腕
gelgelan - 1. wrist 手腕 2. place in mouth for molars 牙林
gerger - shaken * as a large building or a mountain 搖動 , 山地搖
動 狀
λ gidet - drainage from nose 鼻涕
gidip - to watch secretly 窺視
giep - dish-shaped * indented 形狀扭曲
gigoy I liloc I ino '. to take a bath 洗澡 | ||
。、 | giha 1 - voice * sound of a voice 聲音 gilos - thin * scrawny looking 瘦弱 , 骨瘦如 | 柴 |
giraw - 1. to eat as an invited guest at a | feast 參加婚宴 , |
Magiep k。 pisig. 一 The face is
喝喜
酒 2. to go to a scene of conflict as an onlooker如 觀眾去看一場
門爭
I sagiraw - gifts to carry with 睡送 , 贈與
- to scratch constantly 不斷的搔抓 ,擦
giriw - thin * no fat on body 瘦小
105
.
..
giro
\
I rigo. to warm oneself by a fire 靠火取暖
- stove 暖墟 , 火爐
gisgis - h叫 鬍鬚
gitagit - 1. to request * implore 強求 , 強,索
說,項
遊說 2. .to
intercede on behalf of 為某種 目 的說,項
為某人 向某人 說項
gitgit - to gnaw * on bones or wood 哎 , 咬噬骨頭或 木頭
gitid - to hold and carry in its teeth (a d嗯,s activity) 用嘴含銜東西
.
( 如狗 , 貓 )
gito' - to remove teeth * knocking out or . pulling out 拔牙 , 缺齒
giwgiw - 1
to dig into and clean out * as to dig into one's
ear 挖 , 挖 耳朵 , 用細 長的 東西掏小孔 , 挖取東西或 清擦真面的攪動
狀 2. pagiwgiw - to talk about (someone) behind his back 說別
人的壞話 , 挑撥是非 , 挑撥離間
giwit - to be crooked * with reference to a person’s mouth as
when face is paralyzed 指歪嘴 , 指某 人的嘴扭曲狀 , 如當某人的臉
麻痺
glo 『 - weary * tired 因疲 倦...而全身酸痛 , 因 工 作過韋造成身體 的傷
害
gl。’ no faloco『 - trouble of heart * p的lem 我的心很疲憊
I cogdis. to bare teeth as a dog does 露牙 , 如 狗做咬人態
- 1. eclipse of sury or moon 日 月之蝕 2. cleft palate 缺唇 ,
免唇
godo - 1. respect 客氣 , 尊 敬 2. embarrassment 害躁 , 害蓋 3.
politeness 禮讓 4. shame 蓋恥
Magodo cigra a milicay. - He is embarrassed to ask. 他不好意思
問
Magodo cigra to mama. - He is respectful to his father. 他很孝
順父親 , 他尊敬他的 父親
Magodo cigra to nika ciraraw. - He is ashamed of his sin. 他為
他的罪而感羞恥
Mapakagodo cigra. - He is shamed I disgraced. 他被羞辱
Kagodoan ko dmak nira. - This phrase has double meaning. 這
語 句 有雙重意義 1. What he does is cause for respect I
admiration. 他所作所為令 人欽佩 ( 尊敬 , 讚賞 ) 2. What he did
is shameful. 他做 了令 人羞恥的事 , 他 自取 其辱
106
haca
gohagoh - to loosen by moving back and forth something pinned
to the ground 性或木樁經 人為的前後 左右擺動而鬆她
' gohah - 1. boy or girl friend 男女朋友 , 情 人 , 情 侶 2. fiance 未 婚夫 , 未婚妻
也豆ah I r叫kiyarok 一 to look for a mate I to 帥 尋找夥伴 , 自己
偶 , 與異性約會
科' gohgoh - l. to smooch * kiss 親熱 , 吻 2. to draw near * as . to
a fire .to warm self 挨近火 取暖
什l gosgos - to eat raw food 生吃蔬菜
goso ' - nose 鼻子
gota - muddy * condition of water 水 污 貌
goyi ' 一 the cry of a cow 母牛尋找 小牛的哭吽聾 , 牛 的鳴吽聲
goyos - 1. mouth 口 , 嘴 2. manner with which one speaks 人說
話的態度 ( 樣 子 ) , 口 才
Mafana' ko g oyos nira. - He surely knows how to talk. 他很會說
� 話 ( 口 才 好 ) , 口 商 伶俐 , 伶牙俐齒
Tatiih ko goyos ni ra. - He speaks in a way that hurts people. 他
Alagoyos cigra. 一 He talks a lot. 他話說得太 多 , 他 人 今日前
Kacigoyos kiso. 一 Don' t he afraid to talk. 請你閉 口 說 話 , 不要怕
說話 , 希望的:講 得頭頭是道
·
gric - to grind teeth 咬牙或磨牙聲
gyagi - 1. to shake * try to sway something 搖動 2. to sway *
move figuratively 寓意上的動搖 , 搖撼 , 震撼
•
M agyagi ko faloco' ni ra. - His heart is swayed (ea sily
influenced). 他的心深受感動
Magyagi no fali ko papah. - The wind moves the leaves. 樹葉被
風吹動
ha I malo. A grammatical particle 文法上的用詞 1. a thing used
or planned to accomplish a- task 事情或計劃完成的任務 . 2. a thing or action to be done * a planned activity 即將完成 ( 成
就 ) 的事情或行動 ( 已經計劃就緒活的
動 ) A prefix used in the
south on many words. 南部阿美語許多詞彙之前加上此字首
haca I hca. again * repeated activity 再一次 , 重覆的行動
hA c旬 之” -�γi守 lW)
107
.,
haclriwan
haciriwan I Faliyol. 1. eight crossings 橫行八坎 2. name Of an Amis .village 、 �here eight cr<;>ssings are. made to arrive 入里
灣 ( from Japanese 引 自日語 )
hacok I hacol. to draw water from · a source 從水源汲水
hacol - 1. milk from any mammal 奶水 , 乳汁 2:· nectar from a
flower 花蜜
hacol no kolog - cow milk 牛奶
hacol no ina - mother’s milk 母奶 3. I radom I hacok. to draw
water from a well 從水 井中汲 水 4. to dip water from any
source 從任何水源中汲取用 水 , 挑 水 , 提 水 , 擔 水
hacowa I hakowa . 1. how much? how many? 多少 , 幾個 , 何
時 2. indefinite amount不明 確的數 目
Hacowa ko ' aca? - How much does it cost? 價錢 多少 ?
Ano hacowa cigra a tayni? - When is he coming? 他什麼時候 來 ?
lhacowa ira? - When did he come? 他什麼時候到 ?
Hacowa ko fana' nira? -'- How much does he know? 他會多少 ? 他有 多少能力 ?
hadag I sagil. to be disturbed by noise 被吵雜的聲音打擾 ( 煩惱 ,
厭煩 )
hadfek I tkop. to be wiped out * die * as from war or
tl.
plague 消滅 , 由於戰爭或天 災導致 多人數
死亡 , 一家人 , 一隊軍人 ,
一船人 等凡各 種單位的人 軍全部死亡無生還者均可 以用 此字表示 with literal and figurative meaning 字面及隱喻之意義均有
hadhad - dry farm land * land not flooded with water 旱地 , 旱
田 , 陸地
hadidi I hadi 1 di. patient * forbearing in the face .. of trouble *
able to go throught hardship 忍耐 , 耐心 , 耐 力 to continue
without giving up 忍耐到底不,
輕放易 棄
hadimel - to fix up nice 安置妥當 * as to work up the
ground如 耕 田工作就緒 熟 的 to arrange furnishings in the home 家庭佈置精緻 * to take care of personal appearance 個
人 外表修飾美觀大方等
hadokhok - to cry from mixed emotions of memories 從記憶的複 難情緒所 引 起的飲泣 * as when seeing someone you have not
H \S!
haen -
hakhak
seen for a long time
such . a,s this * like this 就是如此 , 像這樣
Haenen ko dmak. 一 Do it like this. 你要這樣做
〈些坐 ko sowal. nira. - That is what he said. 他是這樣說的
0 tatiihay a tamdaw 『 i kinahated hanto ao tatiihay ko dmak. 一
An evil person persists in not changing his ways (literally: always the same). 任由惡人做壞事
the
hafay ./ lamlo. 1. millet 小米 2. staple food 主要食物 *
ay -
provide food for 體養別人 , 為.. .提供食物
-
regular diet of the Amis years ago 早年阿美族的主要食物
haflot
to
-
someone who is rich 有財富的 人
-
to be carried along by 沖進 , 推進 *
, 為.. .事奉
as the wind carries
things 捲 , 纏東西
hafotigay a tree 燈稱花 ( 樹名 )
haftoy I ' aftoy. calf of the leg 小腿
haherher I samoro. Milk Tree * Common
果榕
Yellow Stem-fig 接
hahidaw
to
agree
hai - 1.
wrap
around
胸按
贊成
-a cape yes * that
is right 是 , 對 2.
Mihai cigra to sowal ita. - He agreed
hakap -
touch lightly
to what we said. 他贊成我們說的話
to *
intending to
find out the identity of an object 觸 摸 , 輕撫 ( 以確定物體 )
hakeno I hayken. 1. a statement
you do not know不知 道 2. to
that
ex-
press noncommitment 表不示 承諾 *
to be evasive 迴避的託辭
Mihakeno ci Pitiro cl Yisan. - Peter
denied Jesus I was evasive about his
relationship. 彼得否認耶穌
h甜w 胸錢 、 .風
hakhak - milled rice from falinono * a kind of rice used to . make
rice bread or feast rice 懦米飯
cook 的 kind of rice in
a steamer
煮儒朱飯
,
,.
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