ㄈㄢˇfǎnㄑㄧㄝˋqiè

  1. 古人雙聲疊韻以定清濁以定平上去入」、」。

traditional system expressing the phonetic value of a Chinese character using two other characters, the first for the initial consonant, the second for the rhyme and tone
fanqie, ancienne méthode de transcription phonétique